The Senate also pulled out a change to the Pell Grant program, which provides federal aid to low-income students to attend colleges and universities. Right now, students are considered full time and qualify for the maximum amount of aid if they take 12 credits a semester.

The bill proposes raising the state-and-local-tax deduction cap to $40,000 with a 1% increase every year through 2029, then reverting to $10,000 in 2030. It sets the income threshold at $500,000 and increases it by 1% annually through 2029.